pile

英[paɪl]

美[paɪl]

高中 CET4 CET6

基本释义

n.堆; 摞; 大量; 高大建筑; 桩; 痔疮; 绒面
v.堆放; 装入; 蜂拥

词性变化

复数:piles;
第三人称单数:piles;
过去式:piled;
过去分词:piled;
现在分词:piling;

实用例句

a pile of books/clothes/bricks

一摞书籍 / 衣物 / 砖块

牛津词典

He arranged the documents in neat piles.

他把文件一摞摞地码得整整齐齐。

牛津词典

She looked in horror at the mounting pile of letters on her desk.

她惶恐地望着桌子上堆积如山的信函。

牛津词典

a pile of sand

一堆沙

牛津词典

piles of dirty washing

成堆待洗的脏衣物

牛津词典

I have got piles of work to do.

我有大量工作要做。

牛津词典

He walked out leaving a pile of debts behind him.

他出走了，留下累累债务。

牛津词典

a deep-pile carpet

一块厚绒地毯

牛津词典

She piled the boxes one on top of the other .

她把盒子一个个地摞起来。

牛津词典

The clothes were piled high on the chair.

衣服在椅子上堆得高高的。

牛津词典

Snow was piled up against the door.

积雪封门。

牛津词典

The sofa was piled high with cushions.

沙发上高高地堆着一些垫子。

牛津词典

She piled everything into her suitcase.

她把一应物品装进衣箱。

牛津词典

He piled as much food as he could onto his plate.

他把食物猛往自己盘子里堆。

牛津词典

He piled his plate with as much food as he could.

他把食物猛往自己盘子里堆。

牛津词典

...a pile of sand...

一堆沙子

...a little pile of crumbs...

一小堆面包屑

...a pile of boxes...

一叠盒子

We sat in Sam's study, among the piles of books...

我们坐在萨姆的书房里，身边是一堆一堆的书。

He was piling clothes into the suitcase...

他在把衣服一件件叠放进手提箱中。

A few newspapers and magazines were piled on a table.

几份报纸和杂志堆在桌上。

Tables were piled high with local produce.

桌上高高堆放着当地的农产品。

...trucks piled with luggage.

塞满成堆行李的卡车

I've got a pile of questions afterwards for you.

我有一大堆的问题等着过后问你。

...a whole pile of disasters.

灾难迭至

They all piled into Jerrold's car...

他们一窝蜂地挤进杰罗尔德的车里。

A fleet of police cars suddenly arrived. Dozens of officers piled out.

突然开来一队警车，数十个警察一拥而出。

...some stately pile in the country.

乡下某座恢宏气派的建筑

...settlements of wooden houses, set on piles along the shore.

建在沿岸桩柱上的木制房屋居住区

...the carpet's thick pile.

地毯的厚绒

真题例句

At the same time, expenses in college pile up surprisingly quickly.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Her household bills piled up, along with the dishes and dirty laundry, but it took near-constant complaints from her four daughters before she realized she had a problem.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

Piling on higher taxes won't help, "If higher taxes make it more expensive to raise children," says Nicholas Eberstadt of the American Enterprise Institute, "people will think twice about having another child.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

To increase the volume and the speed with which we move natural resources through the consumer economy to the junk pile or the waste heap.

出自-2013年12月听力原文

But after I moved to Tokyo and lived there for a number of years, I got used to having a pile of to-do lists.

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

During months without water under a harsh sun, they wither, shrink and contract until they look like a pile of dead gray leaves.

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.

2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解阅读A 原文

At one point, huge piles of snow blocked his way.

2016年高考英语北京卷完形填空原文

If we thought Dad's pile of chicken manure was bad, this was 10 times worse.

2015年高考英语四川卷阅读理解阅读B 原文

It was a woman, pushing an old shopping trolley which was piled with bags.

2017年高考英语北京卷完形填空原文

Most of us, when we talk about volcanoes, think of the classic cone shapes of a Fuji or Kilimanjaro, which are created when erupting magma piles up.

2019年高考英语江苏卷阅读理解阅读B 原文

Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got swept into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, where it remained until the carrot's leafy top accidentally sprouted through it.

2017年高考英语浙江卷（6月）语法填空原文

Peter have rung six times, representing the passing of winter, the pile is lit.

2015年高考英语上海卷阅读理解阅读A 原文

The parade ends with the boogg being placed on a 40-foot pile of firewood.

2015年高考英语上海卷阅读理解阅读A 原文

Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers.

2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解阅读A 原文

Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.

2015年高考英语北京卷阅读理解阅读A 原文

Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can that had been left out on the footpath.

2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解阅读A 原文

The best lawyers made skyscrapers-full of money, tempting ever more students to pile into law schools.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

For one trial, each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment.

2018年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

英英释义

Noun

1. a collection of objects laid on top of each other
2. (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent;
"a batch of letters"
"a deal of trouble"
"a lot of money"
"he made a mint on the stock market"
"it must have cost plenty"
3. a large sum of money (especially as pay or profit);
"she made a bundle selling real estate"
"they sank megabucks into their new house"
4. fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs)
5. battery consisting of voltaic cells arranged in series; the earliest electric battery devised by Volta
6. a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure
7. the yarn (as in a rug or velvet or corduroy) that stands up from the weave;
"for uniform color and texture tailors cut velvet with the pile running the same direction"
8. a nuclear reactor that uses controlled nuclear fission to generate energy

Verb

1. arrange in stacks;
"heap firewood around the fireplace"
"stack your books up on the shelves"
2. press tightly together or cram;
"The crowd packed the auditorium"
3. place or lay as if in a pile;
"The teacher piled work on the students until the parents protested"

同义词辨析

accumulate, amass, collect, gather, heap, pile

这些动词均含"积聚，聚集，积累"之意。

accumulate：几乎可用于指任何事物量的增加，侧重连续不断地，一点一滴地聚积。
amass：着重大量地积聚，尤指对如金钱、珠宝等有价值东西的大量积聚。
collect：普通用词，多用于指物，侧重指有区别地作选择或有安排有计划地把零散物集中起来。
gather：普通用词，指人或物或抽象事物都可用。侧重于围绕一个中心的集合、聚集。
heap：主要指把沙、石、煤、草等堆高，不强调整齐。
pile：着重指比较整齐地把东西堆积在一起。

同义词

heap stack mound batch slew collection

pile

基本释义

词性变化

实用例句

真题例句

英英释义

1. a collection of objects laid on top of each other

2. (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent;

3. a large sum of money (especially as pay or profit);

4. fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs)

5. battery consisting of voltaic cells arranged in series; the earliest electric battery devised by Volta

6. a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure

7. the yarn (as in a rug or velvet or corduroy) that stands up from the weave;

8. a nuclear reactor that uses controlled nuclear fission to generate energy

1. arrange in stacks;

2. press tightly together or cram;

3. place or lay as if in a pile;

同义词辨析

accumulate, amass, collect, gather, heap, pile

同义词

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