中华汉语词典 > 英语单词 > plan是什么意思

plan

英[plæn]
美[plæn]

基本释义

  • n.计划; 规划; 详图; 平面图; 分布图; 投资方式
  • v.计划; 期待; 设计

词性变化

实用例句

Do you have any plans for the summer?

这个夏天你有什么打算?

牛津词典

There are no plans to build new offices.

现在没有建新办公楼的计划。

牛津词典

Your best plan (= the best thing to do) would be to go by car.

你开车去是上策。

牛津词典

There's been a change of plan .

计划作了变动。

牛津词典

We can't change our plans now.

我们现在不能改变计划了。

牛津词典

Both sides agreed to a detailed plan for keeping the peace.

双方都同意维护和平的详细方案。

牛津词典

The government has announced plans to create one million new training places.

政府已经宣布开设一百万个新培训名额的计划。

牛津词典

a development/business/peace, etc. plan

发展计划、营业规划、和平规划等

牛津词典

a five-point plan

五点规划

牛津词典

a three-year plan

三年计划

牛津词典

We need to make plans for the future.

我们必须规划未来。

牛津词典

a plan of action/campaign

行动 / 运动方案

牛津词典

Let's hope everything will go according to plan .

但愿一切都会按计划进行。

牛津词典

a plan of the museum

博物馆详图

牛津词典

a street plan of the city

城市街道详图

牛津词典

The architect is drawing up plans for the new offices.

建筑师正在绘制新办公楼的设计图。

牛津词典

a seating plan (= showing where each person will sit, for example at a dinner)

座位安排示意图

牛津词典

a floor plan (= showing how furniture is arranged)

楼层平面图

牛津词典

a savings plan

储蓄计划

牛津词典

to plan a trip

计划一次旅行

牛津词典

A meeting has been planned for early next year.

会议计划明年年初召开。

牛津词典

Everything went exactly as planned .

一切都严格地按计划进行。

牛津词典

The three leaders had worked out a peace plan...

3位领导人已制订出了一个和平方案。

The project is part of a United Nations plan for refugees.

该项目是联合国难民计划的一部分。

If you plan what you're going to eat, you reduce your chances of overeating...

如果计划一下要吃什么,就有可能不会吃得过多。

He planned to leave Baghdad on Monday...

他计划周一离开巴格达。

'I'm sorry,' she said. 'I have plans for tonight.'

“抱歉,”她说,“我今晚有安排了。”

The government is making plans to evacuate more than two hundred of its citizens from the troubled area.

政府打算疏散200多名留在骚乱地区的公民。

We are planning a new kitchen.

我们在设计新厨房。

...when you have drawn a plan of the garden.

当你画出花园的平面图后

真题例句

You are not really going to be able to understand all of the dimensions of this plan.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

You are not going to be able to control the dimensions of this plan.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Some parts of the world have seen successful implementation of family planning.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

In effect, our plan is the new security budget.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

But nobody greeted the daughter and mother when they arrived, though the visit has been planned; nobody introduced them to the other residents.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

And what the Stoics say in general is simply this: There is a larger plan in life.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

That's because he plans to ban tipping in favor of paying his servers an actual living wage.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

New York State plans to shut  off the thundering waters of NiagaraFalls again.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Last week, for example, Postmaster General Pat Donahoe announced plans to stop mail delivery on Saturdays, a move he says could save three billion dollars annually.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

What, then, are the effects of thinking about time in these different ways? Does one make us more productive? Better at the tasks at hand? Happier? In experiments conducted by Tamar Avnet and Anne-Laure Sellier, they had participants organize different activities—from project planning, holiday shopping, to yoga—by time or to-do list to measure how they performed under clock time vs task time.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

They combine clock-based and task-based planning.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Smart companies, they believe, will try to bake more task-based planning into their strategies.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

It is said that all of us employ a mix of both these types of planning.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Mr Obama's plan to curb carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (排放), though necessary, will be far from cost-free, whatever his sunny speeches on the subject might suggest.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

According to the author, Obama's plan to limit carbon dioxide emissions will by no means be inexpensive

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Although many other big firms resisted the temptation to over-borrow, developers borrowed heavily and built bigger and fancier hotels as if the whole world were planning a holiday in Las Vegas.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

The Big Three American carmakers—General Motors, Ford and Chrysler—accumulated ruinous costs over the post-war years, such as gold-plated health plans and pensions for workers who retired as young as 48.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

The government now backs up the domestic car industry, lending it money and overseeing its turnaround plans

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

spoiled his plans to build more hotels in Las Vegas

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Why does the author plan to cancel his Facebook account?

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

The thefts are not the carefully planned burglaries(入室盗窃)that you see in movies.

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

Bishop describes the problem as simply a matter of priorities, which can be solved by encouraging people to prioritize other life goals and plans in place of time spent online.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

So there wasn't any plan and there was no specific training.

出自-2011年12月听力原文

Salary, promotion and plans for the coming year will also be discussed at the meeting.

出自-2011年12月听力原文

Planning everything in advance.

出自-2010年6月听力原文

And what are your plans for the future?

出自-2010年6月听力原文

He decided to end the meeting with the conversation about the importance of the district managers to the company's plans

出自-2010年6月听力原文

The urgency of implementing the company's plans.

出自-2010年6月听力原文

However, its new 10-year plan makes clear it believes it still has a long way to go.

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

However, the plan was dropped due to lack of funds.

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

If teachers keep it form-free and student-led, it can still be tied to a curriculum and an educational plan.

2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

In 1944, Congress passed a bill to upgrade the system, but did not fund the plan right away.

2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

In 2014 City Hall developed a plan to knock down the building and replace it with affordable housing.

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

In the 1950s, the plan began to become a reality.

2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Indra Nooyi, PepsiCo chairman, said the plan to make its products healthier was important for the company's growth.

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

PepsicCo's plan for its foods and drinks is based on guidelines from the World Health Organization, which last week backed using taxes on sparkling drinks to reduce sugar consumption.

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

We will become the first nation in Europe to publish a national health and care workforce plan.

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

deprive colleges of the right to manage their facilitiesmake workers less motivated in performing dutiesrender a number of campus workers joblesslead to the privatization of campus facilitiesThe outsourcing plan is not yet finalized.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Workers' advocates have criticized Haslam's plan, saying it would mean some campus workers would lose their jobs or benefits.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The state officials are confident about the outsourcing plan.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The outsourcing plan will be implemented.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The company had previously announced the planned closures, but had not said which locations would be affected.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The college spending analysis justifies the outsourcing plan.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

That letter, which includes several concerns Morgan has with the plan, was originally obtained by The Commercial Appeal in Memphis.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Morgan's comments on outsourcing mark the second time this month that he has come out against one of Haslam's plans for higher education in Tennessee.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

It has plans to open more locations of Macy's Backstage, a newly-developed off-price concept which might help it better compete with ambitious T.J.Maxx.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

It also plans to offer voluntary separation packages to 165 senior executives.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

He opposed the governor's plan to reconstruct the college board system.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Haslam has said colleges would be free to opt in or out of the outsourcing plan, which has not been finalized.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Data on management expenses at the college system and in other state departments will be part of a business justification the state will use as officials deliberate the specifics of an outsourcing plan.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

With a tax imposed on expensive health insurance plans, most employers will likely transfer money from health expenses into wages.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

The final legislation might throw a public plan into the competition, but thanks to the fierce opposition of the insurance industry and Republican critics, it might not save much money.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

The bills in both chambers would create health insurance exchanges on which small businesses and individuals could choose from an array of private plans and possibly a public option.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

The Senate Finance bill would impose an excise tax on health insurance plans that cost more than $8,000 for an individual or $21,000 for a family.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Republicans and insurance industry are strongly opposed to the creation of a public insurance plan.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

It would most likely cause insurers to redesign plans to fall beneath the threshold.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

If private plans demanded similar productivity savings from providers, and refused to let providers shift additional costs to them, the savings could be much larger.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

All the plans would have to provide standard benefit packages that would be easy to compare.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Turkey and Iran have announced plans to build bases, too.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Less than an hour away by snowmobile, Chinese labourers have updated the Great Wall Station, a vital part of China's plan to operate five bases on Antarctica, complete with an indoor badminton court and sleeping quarters for 150 people.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

It opened its fourth station last year and is pressing ahead with plans to build a fifth.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Colombia said this year that it planned to join other South American nations with bases in Antarctica.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

But the plan was suspended in July 2013.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

At least three Russian stations are already operating in Antarctica, part of its effort to challenge the dominance of the American GPS, and new stations are planned for sites like the Russian base, in the shadow of the Orthodox Church of the Holy Trinity.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

When you hear people speaking of making a rapid transition toward any type of energy, whether it is a switch from coal to nuclear power, or a switch from gasoline-powered cars to electric cars, or even a switch from an incandescent to a fluorescent light, understanding energy system inertia and momentum can help you decide whether their plans are feasible.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

When investors put up money to build, say, a nuclear power plant, they expect to earn that money back over the planned life of the plant, which is typically between 40 and 60 years.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

They asked both groups to generate questions about important issues needed to create recovery plans.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

They argue that governments should persuade us into making better decisions - such as saving more in our pension plans - by changing the default options.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

The researchers asked fifth graders and college students to create a recovery plan to protect bald eagles from extinction.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

The Conservatives plan to adopt this strategy by making utility companies print the average local electricity and gas usage on people's bills.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Shockingly, the two groups came up with plans of similar quality .

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

But more recently, companies have begun to plan more affordable After being dogged by technical delays for years, Sir Richard Branson, Virgin Galactic's founder, had recently suggested that a SpaceShipTwo craft would carry its first paying customers as soon as February 2015.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Another type of momentum we have to think about when planning for changes in our energy systems is labor- pool momentum.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

All the forecasts, plans, and anticipations cited above have failed so miserably because their authors and promoters thought the transitions they hoped to implement would proceed unlike all previous energy transitions, and that their progress could be accelerated in an unprecedented manner.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

With money and careful planning, we can boost efficiency up to a point.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

The agency createsadvertisements and develops a media plan, specifying which media will be used and in which proportions.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

And we also need to plan ahead so that we're in a position to deal with the likely levels of climate change which are already inevitable and even more so too for the levels that are likely if we don't get those global agreements.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

But more recently, companies have begun to plan more affordable " suborbital " flights — brief ventures just to the edge of space's vast darkness.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

But the boost in investor confidence needed for the plan to work will take time, time that Rosen says still requires him to buy food and make monthly mortgage payments.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Data on management expenses at the college system and in other state departments will be part of a "business justification" the state will use as officials deliberate the specifics of an outsourcing plan.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

For most of us, the best plan is to take in new information in the morning and then try to consolidate it into memory during the afternoon.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

From the early 1960s, local authorities were required to plan health and welfare services.

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

It includes accounting for any piece of debris they plan to release over 5mm that might stay in orbit for 25 years or more.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Many European countries have been making the shift to electric vehicles and Germany has just stated that they plan to ban the sale of vehicles using gasoline and diesel as fuel by 2030.

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

Sommerkorn says a plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions blamed for global warming needs to come out of the Copenhagen Climate Change Summit in December.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

They didn't really articulate any position regarding the actual business plan.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

We have to plan it properly, and of course there'll be a few problems.

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

A better plan for sleep can help.

2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文

A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.

2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 选项

According to a recent study, four out of ten people under 35 years old are planning to downshift from stressful jobs to a slower pace of life.

2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

And at that moment, I made the decision: I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my life.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文

And so our paying plan unfolded.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Art students making a good living with these statistics/data/analyses in mind, art students need not worry about their career and have an alternative plan.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文

As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Before people retire, they usually plan to do a lot of great things, which they never had time to do while working.

2014年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

Biologist Kristin says the plan is to see how the birds respond to the multi-colored road this summer.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文

Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.

2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Empowerment and delegation mean new forms of management control to ensure that the overall business plan is being followed, and that operations become more profitable under the new organization, rather than less.

2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building.

2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

However, these plans were abandoned because of financial problems.

2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

I hear that Bob is planning to study abroad.

2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

If you are a student studying the arts, chances are you have been ill-advised to have a plan b.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文

If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listen up! working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

I'm planning a trip to memphis with my family this summer.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

In Lucy Grant's opinion, why does downsgifting require a lot of thoughts and planning?

2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 题设

In order to pass the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to apply what we would learn in class to our future professions and eventually to our lives.

2018年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文

In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

In the first move of its kind, all travelers will be forced to stand on both sides of escalators on the London underground as part of a plan to increase capacity at the height of the rush hour.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

It is also popular with 35 to 54-year-olds, 12% of whom are making plans to downshift, 6% hoping to have done so in the next 2 years.

2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

Make plans for the new term.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.

2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.

2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Many people are working hard to preserve these ponies, and trying to come up with plans to find a sustainable future for one of dartmoor's most financially-troubled elements.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

May Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2, 000 english villagers of stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans.

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

My eyes ran across the title, Amos, the Beagle with a Plan.

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Nome's town officials came up with an plan.

2016年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

Not everyone knows clearly how to build personal savings, but a savings plan started on a website has helped many put away a nice tidy sum.

2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

Office designers' response to this change has been to move open-plan areas to more desirable locations within the office and crate fewer formal private offices.

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

Picking up her "lifetime achievement" award, proud Irene declared she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.

2019年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies after school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree in engineering or architecture.

2017年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文

She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

So it's something that requires a lot of thought and planning to get right.

2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolves.

2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The plan, a world-first, will start on 19 April and run for a year.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

The youngsters admitted planning trips around potential photo-opportunities and then messaging friends — and friends of friends — to demand "likes" for their online posts.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

There are probably decades in which to plan for the arrival of super intelligent machines.

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

They planned to keep the budget low by living on boiled noodles, with the occasional hamburger shop treat.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文

This may help you and your doctor find out the cause and then plan your treatment.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文

We just have to plan for it.

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you'll find them then.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

When planning Encyclopaedia Britannica, I had to create a table of contents based on the topics of its articles.

2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

While we were eating, Kurt asked me, " John, what is your plan for personal growth?"

2016年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文

You have to know where you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.

2015年高考英语湖南卷 单项选择 原文

You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned.

2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

The IASB says it does not want to act without overall planning, but the pressure to fold when it completes it reconstruction of rules later this year is strong.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

America’s new plan to buy up toxic assets will not work unless banks mark assets to levels which buyers find attractive.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

As boards scrutinize succession plans in response to shareholder pressure, executives who don’t get the nod also may wish to move on.

出自-2011年考研阅读原文

In Arizona v.United States,the majority overturned three of the four contested provisions of Arizona's controversial plan to have state and local police enforce federal immigration law.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

Two- and three-dimensional maps are helpful tools in planning excavations, illustrating how sites look, and presenting the results of archaeological research.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

The Conservatives’ planning reform explicitly gives rural development priority over conservation, even authorising “off-plan” building where local people might object.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

Labour likewise wants to discontinue local planning where councils oppose development.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

Half a century of town and country planning has enabled it to retain an enviable rural coherence, while still permitting low-density urban living.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

Development should be planned, not let rip.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

At issue is the TMT’s planned location on Mauna Kea, a dormant volcano worshiped by some Hawaiians as the piko , that connects the Hawaiian Islands to the heavens.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

Now comes word that everyone involved---Democrats, Republicans, the Postal Service, the unions and the system's heaviest users --as finally agreed on a plan to fix the system.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

In December of 1869, Congress appointed a commission to select a site and prepare plans and cost estimates for a new State Department Building.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

America's new plan to buy up toxic assets will not work unless banks mark assets to levels which buyers find attractive.

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

California's plan, which is expected to be finalized by the governor next year, should serve as a model.

2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Impulsive spending isn't an option, so plan your week's menu in advance, making shopping lists for your ingredients in their exact quantities.

2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Negotiated by USFWS and the states, the plan requires individuals and businesses that damage habitat as part of their operations to pay into a fund to replace every acre destroyed with 2 new acres of suitable habitat .

2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Now comes word that everyone involved—Democrats, Republicans, the Postal Service, the unions and the system's heaviest users—has finally agreed on a plan to fix the system.

2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Some Congress members are trying to block the plan, and at least a dozen industry groups, four states, and three environmental groups are challenging it in federal court.

2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Still, the administration's plan has divided privacy rights activists.

2011年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

The state's proposed Forest Carbon Plan aims to double efforts to thin out young trees and clear brush in parts of the forest.

2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

tim Harford, author of Messy: The Power of Disorder to Transform Our Lives, points to a study in the early 1980s that divided undergraduates into two groups: some were advised to set out monthly goals and study activities; others were told to plan activit

2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Under the plan, for example, the agency said it would not prosecute landowners or businesses that unintentionally kill, harm, or disturb the bird, as long as they had signed a range-wide management plan to restore prairie chicken habitat.

2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

英英释义

Noun
  • 1. a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished;

    "they drew up a six-step plan"

    "they discussed plans for a new bond issue"

  • 2. an arrangement scheme;

    "the awkward design of the keyboard made operation difficult"

    "it was an excellent design for living"

    "a plan for seating guests"

  • 3. scale drawing of a structure;

    "the plans for City Hall were on file"

Verb
  • 1. have the will and intention to carry out some action;

    "He plans to be in graduate school next year"

    "The rebels had planned turmoil and confusion"

  • 2. make plans for something;

    "He is planning a trip with his family"

  • 3. make or work out a plan for; devise;

    "They contrived to murder their boss"

    "design a new sales strategy"

    "plan an attack"

  • 4. make a design of; plan out in systematic, often graphic form;

    "design a better mousetrap"

    "plan the new wing of the museum"

同义词辨析

plan, design, plot, scheme, project, blueprint, programme

这些名词均含"计划"之意。

  • plan: 最普通常用词,多指事先经过较充分的准备或考虑后制定的计划,也可指非决定性的打算或设想。
  • design: 侧重指按照目标、目的意向,根据固定格式精心作出的计划或安排。
  • plot: 主要指为实现某一阴谋而拟定秘密的计划。
  • scheme: 普通用词,比plan更强调计划的通盘筹划和某些细节的精心安排。在现代英语中,常用于指阴谋诡计。
  • project: 多指由个人或集体为进行某项工作或完成某一项较大的任务,而制定的计划方案或设想。
  • blueprint: 从本义蓝图,引申指详细而具体的行动计划。
  • programme: 使用广泛,既可指思想上的计划,又可指任何形式的书面计划或规划。

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